What to Wear in Egypt as a Woman (+ Helpful Egypt Packing Tips!)

What to wear in Egypt as a woman
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When I was preparing for my tour in Egypt, I had so many questions about what to pack for Egypt as a woman.

This was going to be my first time in the Middle-East region (2 days in Istanbul back in 2012 doesn't really count), and I knew I would need to be more conscious about dressing conservatively than on most other trips I'd taken. But, as a non-Muslim woman, just how conservative did I need to dress in Egypt?

Did I need to cover my hair?

Were long sleeves required, or would t-shirts be acceptable in hotter cities?

Could I wear capris?

Did all my clothing have to be super baggy?

Would a cross-body purse accentuate my boobs too much?

It was easy to find the answers to some of these questions online, while other searches brought up nothing useful. So I decided to write my own guide to packing for a trip to Egypt as a woman, based on my own personal experience there.

Amanda from A Dangerous Business in front of the Great Temple of Abu Simbel
My favorite outfit at Abu Simbel

(And yes, I'm aware that some women might feel perfectly comfortable NOT dressing conservatively in Egypt, and I don't particularly like policing women's bodies or clothing. BUT, when visiting a place with different cultural norms, I generally find it makes for a more enjoyable travel experience if you do your best to respect those cultural differences. These tips are based on what I felt and witnessed while traveling to Egypt as a woman.)

First, let's address those questions about how to dress in Egypt as a woman! (Unless you just want to skip ahead to my full packing list – if so, just scroll down.)

RELATED: 7 Things That Surprised Me About Traveling in Egypt

Questions about what to wear in Egypt for women

1. As a non-Muslim woman, do I need to cover my hair in Egypt?

In short, no, you don't need to cover your hair as a female traveler in Egypt. As a tourist you aren't expected to wear a hijab or any other hair or facial covering in Egypt.

The only exception to this is if you're visiting a mosque – in that case, you do indeed need to respect the fact that you're entering a religious building and cover up. Usually just using a regular scarf to cover your hair will do.

Some female tourists choose to cover their hair at all times in Egypt, though, especially if they're traveling independently. This is definitely not necessary – but it's based on what you feel comfortable with!

2. Do I have to wear long sleeves all the time?

Again, no, you don't have to cover your arms as a woman in Egypt. Tank tops and strapless tops are generally frowned upon, as are tops that reveal too much cleavage. But as for arm coverage, the general rule is to just make sure your shoulders are covered.

Covering your elbows is polite, but you won't get too much unwanted attention if you go out in a normal t-shirt. I mostly wore tops with 3/4-length sleeves, but would have felt fine in short sleeves, too.

Amanda from A Dangerous Business showcasing different outfits for Egypt
Some of the other outfits I wore in Egypt: Left, my go-to outfit for dinner and other stuff at night; Center, an outfit I wore to a couple temples (sometimes paired with a lightweight scarf); Right, what I wore to the Valley of the Kings!

3. Can I wear capris in Egypt?

Yes, you can wear capris in Egypt! Just like you don't always need to wear long sleeves, you don't always need to wear long pants in Egypt. Capris are acceptable for women as long as they cover your knees. (For men, longer shorts are fine, but I personally wouldn't wear shorts as a woman outside of beach resorts.)

4. Does all my clothing have to be super baggy?

While skin-tight clothing isn't always considered modest, you don't have to pack baggy, shapeless clothes as a woman in Egypt.

Obviously the more you emphasize your curves, the more attention you might receive, but I know from experience that it's sometimes impossible to find clothing that will “hide” big boobs and a backside without making you look like you're wearing a sack. (And I don't know about you, but I wanted to look at least mildly cute in my Pyramid selfies!)

Pyramid selfie by Amanda
Pyramid selfie!

The good news is that most local Egyptian women dress quite modern – I saw skinny jeans everywhere! I tried to make sure that if I had on slightly more form-fitting bottoms that I wore a looser, more flowing top, but that's personal preference.

5. Can I wear a cross-body purse in Egypt?

Any woman with a larger chest will know that you can't wear a cross-body hand bag without the strap strongly emphasizing The Girls. It doesn't matter how heavy the bag is; if you have boobs, they're going to stand out when wearing a cross-body purse.

My go-to travel bag is, of course, usually a cross-body one (they're much more secure, as they're more difficult to steal while you're wearing them), but I wasn't sure I would feel comfortable wearing one in Egypt. I opted for a pickpocket-proof backpack instead, which made me feel more comfortable when out sightseeing.

I did bring a small cross-body bag with me, too, for going out to dinner or for instances where I didn't need to carry my camera or water bottle or other heavy things. I didn't experience any harassment wearing this bag, though I did often wear it paired up with a jacket or scarf.

Amanda in Egypt | What to wear in Egypt
Capris AND a cross-body bag in Cairo

I don't have a definitive answer on this one, but I would say that if you're worried about it, go with a theft-proof backpack instead. (Or maybe a cute sling/hip bag since these are back in-style now?)

6. Is there any time I can just wear what I want?

Generally speaking, I always try to adhere to local customs when I travel. It's just respectful, and also makes your travel experience more positive. This isn't to say that I didn't see tourists wearing tank tops or short shorts in Egypt – I did. I even saw one woman at a temple in a short, strapless romper!

But I wouldn't recommend wearing your normal American or European summer clothing in Egypt. It's just kind of rude.

The one exception to this is if you go on a Nile river cruise, or if you're planning to spend time at any of Egypt's seaside resorts.

Things are generally more relaxed on cruise ships and at resorts since you're surrounded by other tourists (you can, for example, wear your bathing suit on the sun deck and in the pool). BUT, remember on cruises especially that the crew will be all Egyptian, and that there may be Egyptian or other Muslim families on the boat, too. I found the topless sunbathing on my cruise boat to be a bit insensitive.

Hypostyle Hall at Karnak Temple
Me wearing a t-shirt over a long dress at Karnak

Interested in booking a tour in Egypt?

These are the two tours I recommend:

  • Egypt Adventure – An 8-day, budget-friendly tour of Egypt
  • Egypt Experience – A 12-day, slightly more upscale tour of Egypt (this is the one I did!)

Or you can combine Egypt and Jordan in this 15-day trip.

(And you can read my full review of the Egypt tour I took.)


Egypt packing list (for women)

Now that we've covered the packing FAQs, here's what I actually packed in my bag for my 12-day trip to Egypt.

I visited in November/December, which is “winter” in Egypt. Temperatures were mild (even cool in the evenings), but I would probably have packed similar things for a trip during the warmer months, since you can't really wear less clothing in such a conservative country!

My bag for Egypt

My bag for this trip was a hard-sided, carry-on size spinner from Delsey*, with an expandable zipper and TSA-friendly locks. Yes, this is a small bag, but I really didn't need anything bigger since I was mixing and matching my clothing and wearing things more than once!

For longer trips (or if you're just not a carry-on-only type of traveler), I'm a fan of Osprey's rolling bags. I've had an Osprey convertible bag for about 7 years now, and it's traveled to 4 different continents with me! This Osprey Fairview 65 is a good option (and will last you years and years!), or they make a larger 80L version, too.

And I always swear by packing cubes to help keep my luggage organized! (These compression packing cubes are so handy.)

*Note that you'll want to check carry-on luggage size requirements for the airline you're flying. The Delsey bag I use is slightly too large for some international carriers.

Feluccas on the Nile in Aswan
Feluccas on the Nile in Aswan

RELATED: 10 Tips for How to Pack Carry On Only for Your Next Trip

Clothing for Egypt

Note: This list is good for a 10-15 day trip, though I personally had laundry done once about halfway through my trip.

On top

  • 1-2 tunic tops
  • 1 long top with 3/4-length sleeves
  • 3 t-shirts (including at least one merino t-shirt, which you barely need to wash)
  • 1 tank top for layering
  • 1 flowy short-sleeved top for layering (the one I currently like is this one from Amazon)
  • 1 long-sleeved jersey wrap top (or a cardigan, depending on season)
  • 2-3 dresses (midi/maxi – I love this maxi dress with pockets, and this one which is very light)

On the bottom

  • 1-2 pair of thin flowy pants (I like these ones, which are super light, and these heavier, dressier-looking ones that come in lots of colors)
  • 1 pair of capris (like these or these)
  • 2 pairs of leggings, one long and one cropped
  • OPTIONAL: 1 pair of jeans for evenings (especially in winter)
  • OPTIONAL: 1 maxi skirt (if you like the flowy type of skirt, this one is an affordable option, though is very full; this one is shorter but will still cover your knees)
  • OPTIONAL: 1 flowy jumpsuit (I am currently obsessed with this soft jumpsuit. You do need to wear a t-shirt under it, but it's so comfy.)
Amanda at the Great Pyramid in Egypt
Yay pyramids!

Under things

  • 2 regular bras
  • 1 comfy sports bra
  • Breathable underwear (these ExOfficio ones are my favorite)
  • 1-2 pairs of Jockey Skimmies for wearing under dresses (my fellow curvy ladies will understand the need for these in warmer weather!)
  • 1 swimsuit (especially if visiting the Red Sea)

Outerwear

Shoes for Egypt

  • 1 pair of sneakers (I love my SUAVS, which are lightweight, breathable, AND washable; save 15% using the code DB15)
  • 1 pair of walking sandals or hiking sandals
  • OPTIONAL: A pair of flats or flip-flops

I also highly recommend packing a pair of light slippers for Egypt. Something like these will do the trick for cold hotel room floors.

Toiletries / first aid

This travel toiletry bag is currently my pick for what to use to pack this all!

  • Travel toilet paper rolls (they take up even less room than tissues, and you'll often need your own TP in public bathrooms) and perhaps some individual wipes
  • Hand sanitizer (crucial for bathrooms in Egypt)
  • Toiletries like sunscreen, contact solution, toothpaste, and moisturizer (OMG bring a good moisturizer or lotion – it is SO DRY in Egypt!)
  • Solid shampoo/conditioner – I like the solid bars by Ethique, and this shampoo bar by Garnier; they're eco-friendly, you don't have to worry about liquid rules, AND they won't explode in your suitcase (and I'm in love with these tiny waterproof soap bags)
  • Any skin care products you usually travel with
  • First aid kit with Band-Aids, motion sickness pills, pain killers, Imodium, and rehydration salts (and I sadly needed some of this – our group passed around a stomach bug!). You also may want to consider taking a probiotic in Egypt to help ward off any tummy troubles – I've used Travelan in the past and it seems to work!

Tech to pack

Need a good tech bag to help you organize all your cords, charger blocks, and adapters? I like this one! And inside it you'll want:

Portable wifi or eSIM

If you don't want to rely on patchy hotel wifi, you might want to look into traveling with a portable wifi hotspot like a Solis wifi hotspot. Solis works by connecting you to a local mobile network – but no SIM cards are required.

You can buy a device at home, and then purchase day passes or a monthly data plan for your Solis. (I like the day passes, since then you only pay for what you use.) You can connect up to 10 devices to a Solis, which is perfect if you're traveling as a couple or a family. Learn more about Solis here.

Temple of Hatshepsut in Luxor, Egypt
Lots of sites in Egypt are in full sun – pack accordingly!

The other option is to get an eSIM for your phone so you can easily use it abroad. (This is a better option if you're not traveling with any other devices.) Basically you purchase an eSIM before your trip with a certain amount of data allotted, and then you simply switch over to it when you arrive in Egypt. My go-to for eSIMs is Airalo, and they do offer options in Egypt!

Misc other things

Insurance

I also highly recommend purchasing travel insurance for the entirety of your trip in Egypt. Travel insurance usually covers things like medical emergencies, but can also compensate you for things like travel delays and lost luggage.

(Most tour companies will require you to have travel insurance in Egypt.)

Free printable packing list for Egypt

What if I'm going to Egypt in summer?

If you're traveling to Egypt during the summer months (which can be extremely hot), you'll still want to cover up – so make sure to pack light, breathable fabrics, and some extra pieces in case you need to change outfits during the day.

For ladies like me who have never known what a thigh gap is, I recommend trying the following if you'll be wearing skirts or dresses to combat chafing:

  • Jockeys Skimmies – These moisture-wicking slip shorts are perfect for under just about anything; I wear them constantly in the summer! (Recently I've also been liking these yoga shorts by Baleaf – they don't ride up at all AND have pockets, but are heavier than the Skimmies.)
  • Megababe Thigh Rescue Anti-Chafe Stick Don't want to add an extra layer? Then pick up one of these anti-chafe sticks, which really do work wonders to combat chafing!

What were my Egypt packing must-haves?

I packed pretty well for this trip – I wore everything that I brought for Egypt and don't feel like I took anything unnecessary. That being said, I was happy to have a few specific things:

1. Hidden pocket scarf

I got two new hidden pocket travel scarves from Speakeasy Travel Supply, and took one of them to Egypt with me. I LOVE these scarves for travel – the pockets are large enough for your passport and money, making them excellent to wear on travel days.

And they make them in all sorts of materials, too, including a lightweight rayon, which doesn't make you super hot.

Amanda at Philae Temple
At Philae Temple with my hidden pocket scarf

I also used my scarf at temples when I needed a pocket (sadly not all women's clothing comes with pockets!). You'll want pockets in Egypt since nearly every temple, tomb, or other historic site you visit will give you a paper ticket that you may have to show more than once.

I also tucked my phone into my scarf once or twice when I was lacking a pocket but didn't want to have to keep digging in my backpack in order to do an Instagram Story.

2. Good shoes

I take my Teva Verra sandals with me almost everywhere as long as the weather isn't supposed to be cold. Not only are these sandals comfortable and supportive for walking, but they're also perfect for a destination like Egypt. Why? Because everything in Egypt is DUSTY (it is mostly a desert, after all), and I could easily rinse these sandals off in the shower every night. (Plus, even though they're technically “hiking sandals,” I don't think they're hideous!)

(I also love the Teva Hurricane XLT2 sandals – they have even more cushion and grip than the Verras.)

If you prefer covered shoes, check out the Zilker Knit shoe by SUAVS. I love these shoes because they're light and super easy to pack, AND they're machine washable, meaning you can easily wash all the dirt and sand off when you get home. 

(And, as a reader of A Dangerous Business, you can save 15% off a pair of SUAVS! Use the code DB15 at checkout.)

3. Pacsafe backpack

Lastly, taking my Pacsafe theft-proof backpack on this trip was a great idea. I didn't have to worry about the cross-body strap of a purse accentuating things I didn't want to accentuate, and I could fit everything I'd need for a day inside it (including my camera, wallet, sunscreen, hat, water bottle, and scarf), and I always had extra room for a souvenir or two.

The bonus of taking a Pacsafe bag is that you don't have to stress about pickpockets since all the zippers are lockable and the material is slash-proof. Even when we were in areas where our guide told us to keep an eye on our bags, I wasn't worried about anyone getting into mine.

I usually travel with a camera-specific Pacsafe backpack, but the following ones are great too:

(And yes, I'm a crazy Pacsafe fangirl and do actually personally own all of these backpacks, so I can vouch for them being great; I've not had to replace one yet!)

And if you want to keep your things *even safer* (or, if like me you usually travel with a laptop and expensive camera that don't fit into hotel safes)? Consider taking a packable, portable safe with you, so you can lock things up in your hotel room.

PS – Don't forget to use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) when you're traveling, too. It helps keep your private details (like passwords and other sensitive data) safe when you're using public wifi networks. I use Express VPN, which is easy to install and use.

RELATED: How to Keep Your Money and Valuables Safe on Your Travels


Interested in visiting Egypt for yourself? Check out these posts about my trip there:


I hope this has answered some questions for you about how to dress in Egypt, and what to wear in Egypt as a woman!

Have you ever been to Egypt? If not, do you have questions about traveling there? Feel free to ask me in the comments below!

Pin it for later:

Egypt packing list for women

"It's a dangerous business, going out your door. You step onto the road, and, if you don't keep your feet, there's no telling where you might get swept off to." - JRR Tolkien

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149 Comments on “What to Wear in Egypt as a Woman (+ Helpful Egypt Packing Tips!)

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  1. These are great tips! Did you bring your own phone or purchase a burner type phone? Did your SIM card work in Egypt?

      It depends on your carrier. I use T-Mobile in the US, and have a plan that includes unlimited data/texting in most countries. So my phone worked in Egypt without me needing to do anything extra. Some networks require you to buy international data “passes.” In other cases, it might be easier to just buy a local SIM card in Egypt and swap it out for your normal one.

    Great read thanks off to Egypt soon and was looking to see what I should wear. Like you I like the respectful of local customs. Already a fan of Pacsafe and have my trusty backpackready.

    I don’t know the last time you were in Egypt, but I’m here now. Your clothing choices are way off. If you want to dress like this you can, not to be starred at, and be conservative. Westerners, that are vacationing dress freely, your always staying at a resort, and doing tours by guide. Some of the Egyptian women dress in capris, short sleeve shirts, etc. Yes, in a mosque is different, you should respect them, by covering up. I think your article mis leads travelers into think you have to be covered up, not true!!!

      Sorry Ken, but I don’t ever take my clothing advice from men, especially when traveling to more conservative countries! Did you even read this post? I say you absolutely CAN wear capris and t-shirts if you want. Also, it’s not true that “you’re always staying at a resort and doing tours by guide.” Some women do, in fact, travel to Egypt independently – and I promise most of us don’t want to be stared at for any reason.

    Don’t mistake what I said. Not every tourist wore short shorts. The main attire was strapless sundresses, shorts, shirts, and tank tops. Given the time of year, this is the attire that is what is being worn by the majority of tourists there. What’s important to remember is that people come from so many different countries and have a different idea of what is appropriate. The idea of wearing scarves and long pants or even capris in the summer is just not feasible.

    I’m not sure if you’ve been there in August but it’s not recommended to wear this attire at 111 degrees in Aswan. This was not at all disrespectful to the local culture as we traveled with them privately our entire trip.

    Thank you again for your insight.

      I don’t think I’m mistaking what you said; you’re saying you believe tourists can wear whatever they want, and I’m disagreeing. Unless you are Egyptian, you don’t get to say “it’s not disrespectful to the local culture;” the local culture decides what it finds respectful or not. Tourists do get away with a lot in countries like Egypt because tourism is such a big business there. But it’s kind of one of those “just because you can doesn’t mean you should” scenarios as far as I’m concerned. It’s entirely possible to cover your shoulders and knees without wearing heavy layers of clothing, and if people aren’t willing to do that, then perhaps they should visit at a more comfortable time of year.

        I’m not sure when the last time you were there however I was there last week. Maybe times have changed??

        That being said, I would suggest to people reading this to do a lot of research on their own on what they feel is most appropriate to wear especially if you pack light. Regardless of the time of year you feel it’s best to travel.

    Hi there,
    I really enjoyed reading this article. Thank you for your ideas. We just got back and I have to say that when we were there the temp was over 100 degrees. Most days the temperature was 105-110 degrees. Our tour guide mentioned that most tourists wear whatever they want. There were several tourists with shorts and tank tops. Honestly, we only brought a carry-on as well for 12 days and only brought a few tanks as backup. BOY, we wish that is all we packed, along with shorts, knee-length dresses, and skorts. It was VERY hot.

    The guidance we received prior from our travel advisor was poor as well as our research. We just got back 8/17/21.

    Only the mosques require appropriate dress. Since Covid we could not go in anyways.

    The trip was great however our clothing options were not:(

      Egypt is a desert, after all, so yes, summer is generally very hot! While I’m sure there are plenty of tourists who wear “whatever they want,” I still encourage people to dress in a way that’s respectful to the local culture. As tourists, we are guests in the places we visit, and I would never encourage anyone to be a rude guest (or to dress/act in a way that might invite unwanted negative attention). Yes, I’m sure there are Egyptians are not offended by tank tops and short shorts, but there are others who are, and you’re not likely to meet any local women dressed like that.

    Hi!
    Thank you for all the great information, specially about cross body purses which is my way of traveling! I have been told by many people not to use open sandals. I’m a big Teva user because as you mention, they are super easy to wash and keep clean. Are people suggesting close shoes because the sand is too hot? scorpions?

      Oh good question! I haven’t heard that tip for Egypt before (and I did pack and wear my Tevas!). My guess is the closed-toed shoe tip is for a mixture of lots of uneven surfaces (flip-flops, for example, would not be recommended at many of the historical sites), and the fact that EVERYthing gets dusty/dirty. On days when I wore my Tevas, my feet ended up pretty gross by the end of the day, and my Tevas usually got a bath every night!

    I thank you so much for this article. We are planning on going to Addis Ababa for our son’s wedding iin June then take a day trip to Cairo. This information is extremely helpful. I do have a question about the Cairo Airport. I have read so many negative things about it. How did you maneuver that part of the trip? Thank you

      I didn’t find the airport too terrible, honestly! But I also booked a transfer from the airport to my hotel ahead of time through the tour company I was traveling with, so it was super easy as they met me and helped me out with my visa and everything.

    Was stressing over trip to Egypt and Isreal coming up and what to wear. Found your information very helpful and feel just about ready to go! Ordered some of your suggestions, the surge protector and the life straw. Thanks for sharing!

    Egypt is not in the middle east. You lost me at Hello. Get a clue

      Technically speaking, the “Middle East” is not a formal region of the world. The American Midwest, similarly, can be debated – my home state of Ohio sometimes is or isn’t included, depending on who you ask. Physically, Egypt is in North Africa. But politically and culturally speaking, it usually is included by the rest of the world in what is collectively known as the Middle East. I guarantee that the majority of travelers looking for info on Egypt are likely to consider it a Middle Eastern instead of an African country; in my opinion, both are correct in different ways.

    Hi Amanda, your post is very helpful. I am going to Egypt in two weeks and I haven’t known what to pack into my suitcase. Thanks again!

    what about tattoos?

    i have quite a few upper body tattoos, very visible if i wear anything without sleeves/a neckline (and extra awkwardness- they are all egyptian themed…). as a female, would i be better off covering them?

      That’s a great question! I have a few tattoos on my forearms/wrists that are visible, and I never noticed any attention paid towards them in Egypt, nor got any comments about them. But if you’re going to be worried about it, then I would suggest just covering up for your own peace of mind.

    thank you! this was very well written and helpful!

    So I came across your page and was blown away at how accurate and informative you were in advise traveling to Egypt!!! Wow many thanks I will be using your ideas and tips for a number of trips but this one especially I can’t believe how easy it was again my thanks to you and your page saved me hours of stress Keep on traveling!!!!

    Thanks for sharing your list it was really helpful. You seem like a thoughtful and kind person so I want pass on a bit of information. Egypt is Africa… no question about it and when it is attributed to the Middle East it fails to honor and respect the African people of Egypt.

      Hi Toni. No disrespect meant. In political and cultural terms, Egypt is generally included in the Middle East region, and people searching for info on traveling there also usually consider it part of that region.

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